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NetMonth, June, 1992
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NetMonth / An Independent Guide to BITNET
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* June, 1992 / Issue 40 Edited by Philip Baczewski / NMONTHED@UNTVM1 *
* Chris Condon, Editor Emeritus *
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*
* CONTENTS:
*
* 1.0 Bitnotes
* 2.0 Headlines
* 2.1 CREN JOINS THE INTERNET SOCIETY
* 2.2 REGISTRAR-L NOW ON UNIX LISTSERV
* 2.3 NEWS OF EARTH CLOSES
* 2.4 ANNOUNCING AN ELECTRONIC JOURNAL
* 2.5 JTE OFFERS GRAPHICS
* 2.6 COMPUTER-ASSISTED RESEARCH FORUM
* 3.0 Articles and Information
* 3.1 The Internet Society
* 3.2 EARN Newsletter Begins Publication
* 3.3 News of Earth closed
* 4.0 New Mailing Lists
* 4.1 DEOSNEWS@PSUVM The Distance Education Online Symposium
* 4.2 travel-advisories@stolaf.edu US State Dept. Travel Advisories
* 4.3 REACH@ucsbvm REACH Newsletter
* 4.4 CHAIRS-L@FAUVAX Academic Chairpersons Discussion List
* 4.5 FORENS-L@FAUVAX Forensic Medicine and Sciences
* 4.6 FLEXWORK@PSUHMC.BITNET Flexible Work Environment List
* 4.7 ELEASAI@ARIZVM1 Open Library/Information Science Research
* 4.8 JESSE@ARIZVM1 Open Library/Information Science Education
* 4.9 78-L@cornell.edu Pre-LP Music Recordings
* 4.10 AMLIT-L@UMCVMB American Literature Discussion List
* 4.11 RusHist@USCVM RusHist - Russian History 1462-1917
* 4.12 AovHist@USCVM SovHist - Soviet History 1917-1991
* 4.13 ANCIEN-L@ULKYVM History of the Ancient Mediterranean
* 4.14 RENAIS-L@ULKYVM History of the Renaissance
* 4.15 PBP-L@ETSUADMN Play-by-Play Sportscasters
* 4.16 AFAS-L@KENTVM African American Studies and Librarianship
* 4.17 TQM-L@UKANVM TQM in Higher Education
* 4.18 SHOTHC-L@SIVM History of Computing
* 4.19 CTI-L@IRLEARN.UCD.IE Using Computers to Learn
* 4.20 FINAID-L@PSUVM Administration of Student Financial Aid
* 4.21 TWAIN-L@YORKVM1 Mark Twain Forum
* 4.22 AIRLINE@PCCVM Airline and Airliner Discussion List
* 4.23 BGRASS-L@UKCC Bluegrass Music Discussion List
* 4.24 PBDLIST@suvm Development Issues of Indonesia
* 5.0 Administrivia
*
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* 1.0 Bitnotes *
* *
* By Philip Baczewski *
* University of North Texas *
* NMONTHED@UNTVM1 *
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Does BITNET Have a Future?
There has been some talk that BITNET will soon be a thing of the
past. On some network mailing lists and discussion groups, people
have been talking about dropping their BITNET memberships in favor
of the Internet (or, more precisely, NSFNet the National Science
Foundation Network which provides most educational institutions'
Internet access). After all, the Internet has gateways to BITNET
(or vice versa). Most BITNET services are available via E-mail.
BITNET will be gone soon, right?
It depends on what you mean by soon. As long as there is a market
for low-cost, academically-based wide area networking, BITNET has
the chance to compete in that market. BITNET's dramatic growth in
the last ten years or so is an indicator of just how valuable its
services are. If we see a tremendous growth in the number of
BITNET sites which also have NSFNet connections and all of those
sites drop their BITNET memberships, then BITNET's demise, or at
least, the loss of its place as one of the major academic networks
may be hastened. The likelihood of that happening very quickly may
not be that high. By a very unscientific count, as of last
September, only 40% of universities on BITNET were also on the
Internet. By now, that number has probably grown, since
connections to NSFNet are growing at a rapid pace. That pace may
slow, however. One of the current challenges facing network service
providers is to make NSFNet connections available to smaller
institutions at a low cost, but at an effective speed. All of this
is to say perhaps BITNET's not quite as obsolete as some might
think it is.
The future of BITNET depends on how CREN (the Corporation for
Research and Educational Networking), BITNET's governing
organization, decides to position the network in the marketplace.
This is not a point that is lost on CREN as the files KEEP CREN, and
KEEP CREN2, and WHY CREN available from LISTSERV@BITNIC will attest.
Right now, the unattended file transfer and interactive messaging
capabilities, and the sheer number of member institutions in the
U.S. and the affiliated networks world wide will sustain the
usefulness of BITNET for some time (probably at least five years
without any action on CREN's part). For example, if you are on the
Internet and want to send to a BITNET affiliate, you are probably
going through a BITNET gateway. BITNET's value is not just the
connectivity it brings within the U.S., but also the connectivity
to numerous locations around the world (five continents and forty-
six countries at last count).
CREN has recognized that the wide-area networking landscape is
changing, and commissioned a document entitled "A Strategic Plan
for CREN," prepared by Northeast Consulting Resources, Inc. The
plan outlines five possible "endstates" for BITNET that range from
just "declaring victory" and shutting down to competing in the IP
networking market. (The strategic plan is available from
LISTSERV@BITNIC as the file CREN PLAN9106.) The consulting firm
recommended hiring an Executive Director to finalize and implement
the strategic plan, an action which CREN is currently carrying
forward.
Another factor in the future of BITNET is the BITNET II "project."
BITNET II generically refers to the routing of RSCS networking
traffic over IP networks. In this sense, a large portion of BITNET
has already converted to BITNET II, since much of the traffic is
routed over the NSFNet backbone. Individual institutions can
convert to BITNET II as it becomes advantageous for them to do so,
since the supporting VM software (VMNet) is available from
Princeton University and the comparable VMS software (TCPNJE) is
available from Joiner Software Inc. (At UNT, we are currently
running TCPNJE for our BITNET connectivity to several other Texas
nodes.) Expanding the use of BITNET II will undoubtedly allow the
network to operate more efficiently (and thereby allow BITNET to
compete more effectively), and could also lead to a day when BITNET
is positioned to become an Internet service provider.
The bottom line is that the future of BITNET is by no means
certain, however, BITNET is also by no means dead. As newer
networking technologies become available to a wider array of
institutions, BITNET, under CREN's guidance, will have to adapt to
meet the needs of its members or indeed will become a thing of the
past. Personally, I think I'd miss BITNET, especially answering
that age old question, "how do I sign on to BITNET?"
************************
* 2.0 Headlines ***
* From various sources ******
* Edited By Philip Baczewski *************
* Send your Headlines to NMONTHED@UNTVM1 ***
**********************************************
*2.1* CREN JOINS THE INTERNET SOCIETY (Jim Conklin, from BITNEWS@BITNIC)
(See the related article in section 3.1 - ed.)
CREN decided, at its February Board meeting, to join the new
Internet Society as a corporate member, effective July 1 (the new CREN
fiscal year). This is in recognition of the important role that the
Internet Society is expected to have in the support and governance of
the Internet as an international network, and in the broader "Matrix" of
interconnected international networks, including BITNET.
Both individuals and organizations may join the Internet Society,
thereby encouraging and supporting its activities.
Information on the Internet Society is available on LISTSERV@BITNIC.
The file ISOC ANNOUNCE provides general information on the Internet
Society, and ISOC APPLIC includes a very brief description and an
application form for individual memberships ($70 per year; $25 for
students). Further information on organizational and student
memberships may be obtained from isoc@nri.reston.va.us. Organizational
memberships cost $10,000 per year ($5,000 per year for non-profit
organizations).
*2.2* REGISTRAR-L NOW ON UNIX LISTSERV (Michael Scott Shappe)
REGISTRAR-L is now managed by a Unix-based listserv. To subscribe,
send the following command as the body of an ELECTRONIC MAIL message to
listserv@cornell.edu:
SUB REGISTRAR-L Firstname Lastname
Note carefully that this is an INTERNET ONLY site--we cannot process
commands interactively. Also, note that cornell.edu and CORNELL[.bitnet]
are two completely different machines.
For questions about the list itself, send to Paul_Aucoin@cornell.edu.
For questions about the Cornell Information Technologies listserv, send
to Michael_Shappe@cornell.edu.
*2.3* NEWS OF EARTH CLOSES (John B Harlan, from NEW-LIST@NDSUVM1)
(See the related article in section 3.3 - ed.)
The following lists closed effective Monday, 13 April 1992:
NewsE News of Earth superlist
NewsE-A News of Earth analysis
NewsE-B News of Earth bulletins
NewsE-C News of Earth commentary
NewsE-D News of Earth distribution
[shortwave radio news digest formerly known
as JBH Online and distributed as Online-L]
NewsE-I News of Earth interviews
NewsE-L News of Earth letters
NewsE-S News of Earth supplements
NewsENet News of Earth network
The closing announcement can be retrieved from ListServ@IndyCMS
as file NEWSE CLOSING.
Please refer any comments / questions to me at the e-mail
address below. Thank you.
John B Harlan
125 West Marion Street 530 South Bend, Indiana 46601-1096 USA
219.289.1096 JBHarlan@IndyVAX.IUPUI.Edu
*2.4* ANNOUNCING AN ELECTRONIC JOURNAL (Ted Jennings, from CWIS-L@WUVMD)
_EJournal_ is a peer-reviewed, all-electronic, network distributed,
serial publication.
We are particularly interested in theory and practice surrounding the
creation, transmission, storage, interpretation, alteration and
replication of electronic "text," broadly defined.
We are also interested in the social, psychological, literary, economic,
pedagogical, philosophical and other ramifications of computer-mediated
networks.
Our review process is anonymous, all-electronic, and consensual.
We prefer brief, authentic, lively essays to exhaustive technical
reports.
Single-essay issues appear as often as submissions are affirmatively
reviewed; there were four (free) distributions to subscribers in 1991.
There are two dozen consulting editors, in several disciplines, who
review submissions. Members of _EJournal_'s advisory board are:
Stevan Harnad, Princeton University
Dick Lanham, University of California at Los Angeles
Ann Okerson, Association of Research Libraries
Joe Raben, City University of New York
Bob Scholes, Brown University
Harry Whitaker, University of Quebec at Montreal
To subscribe to _EJournal_, send a mail message to listserv@albnyvm1.bitnet
containing as its only line the command:
subscribe ejrnl your_first_name your_last_name
Information about getting back issues will accompany the "Welcome"
message sent to people who subscribe.
Please send submissions for editorial consideration to our "office" at:
ejournal@albnyvms.bitnet
Ted Jennings, Editor, Department of English, University at Albany/SUNY
*2.5* JTE OFFERS GRAPHICS (Lon Savage, from NEW-LIST@NDSUVM1)
The JOURNAL OF TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION, launched three years ago as a
refereed scholarly print journal, has initiated simultaneous
publication of an electronic edition with its first issue of 1992.
The new publication includes graphics -- one of the first electronic
scholarly journals to do so.
The current issue of the journal, which is published twice a year by
the Technology Education Program at Virginia Polytechnic Institute
and State University, is now available in electronic form without
charge via Bitnet and the Internet. The text of the journal's
articles are offered in ASCII format, which is traditional for many
on-line electronic journals sent via Bitnet and the Internet, while a
single graphic illustration of one of the articles is available as a
separate Postscript file. The journal is one of the first electronic
scholarly journals, if not the first, of its kind to be offered with
graphics over Bitnet and the Internet.
JTE, as the journal is known, is co-sponsored by the International
Technology Education Association and the Council on Technology
Teacher Education. The electronic version is published with the
cooperation of Virginia Tech's Scholarly Communications Project,
which earlier this year initiated the publication of an electronic
version of the 20-year-old print journal CATALYST.
Mark Sanders, Associate Professor of Vocational and Technical
Education at Virginia Tech and founding editor, said the journal was
offered electronically to reach a larger and more diversified
readership. "It also seemed appropriate," he said, "to try out a
high tech distribution system with a journal on technology
education."
Offering the journal electronically without charge poses little
threat to the financial base of the journal, Sanders said, because of
the low cost and better appearance of the print version.
Subscriptions to the two printed issues per year is $8.00 for
individuals and $15.00 for institutions in the U.S., somewhat more
outside the U.S. The print journal is circulated to about 500
teacher educators at colleges and universities in the field of
Technology Education.
To become an electronic subscriber of the JTE, send the following
e-mail message (in the BODY of the mail) to LISTSERV@VTVM1 (Bitnet)
or to LISTSERV@VTVM1.CC.VT.EDU (Internet):
SUBSCRIBE JTE-L firstname lastname
Subscribers will receive information about how to access articles and
how to remove their names from the electronic subscription list.
Future issues will no doubt have more than one graphic, Sanders said.
Consideration also is being given to placing the journal's back
issues on line, accessible to electronic subscribers. The journal
hopes to stay on the cutting edge of electronic publication,
improving the quality of the electronic version as technology allows.
For further information, contact Mark Sanders, Technology Education,
144 Smyth Hall, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061-0432; telephone:
703/231-8173. E-mail to: MSANDERS@VTVM1.CC.VT.EDU (Internet) or
MSANDERS@VTVM1 (Bitnet).
*2.6* COMPUTER-ASSISTED RESEARCH FORUM (Todd J. B. Blayone,
from HUMANIST@BROWNVM)
The _Computer-Assisted Research Forum_ is a new "reader-friendly"
(i.e., non-technical) tri-annual bulletin (published at McGill
University) which presents articles, news, and reviews of
software and resources for post-secondary educators, researchers,
and students in the humanities. Both PC and Macintosh platforms
are supported.
To obtain a COMPLIMENTARY COPY of the first volume (due out in
late summer 1992) simply complete the following "e-form" and
return to the editors at bfw6@musicb.mcgill.ca.
-------------------------------------------------------------------
YES. I would like a complimentary copy of the _Computer-
Assisted Research Forum_.
NAME:
INSTITUTION:
TITLE:
STREET ADDRESS:
E-MAIL ADDRESS:
1. TYPE OF COMPUTER USED (e.g., 386 PC, Mac Classic):
2. OPERATING SYSTEM/ENVIRONMENT USED (e.g., DOS, Windows,
OS/2):
3. I HAVE BEEN COMPUTING FOR ___ YEARS.
4. I AM A REGISTERED USER OF THE FOLLOWING APPLICATION SOFTWARE
PACKAGES:
5. I READ THE FOLLOWING COMPUTER JOURNALS/MAGAZINES REGULARLY:
6. I WOULD LIKE TO KNOW MORE ABOUT THE FOLLOWING COMPUTER RELATED
ITEMS...
**** SEND FORM TO: BFW6@MUSICB.McGill.CA ****
********************************
* 3.0 Articles and Information *
********************************
*3.1* The Internet Society
by Vinton G. Cerf
The following was "reprinted" from EDUCOM Review, Fall/Winter 1991,
Volume 26, No. 3/4. Editor: Wendy Rickard Bollentin, EDITOR@EDUCOM or
EDITOR@EDUCOM.EDU. The text was acquired from the "Articles database
of CCNEWS, the Electronic Forum for Campus Computing Newsletter Editors,
a BITNET-based service of EDUCOM." Since the the article appeared some
time ago, it has been slightly edited to reflect the current status of
the Internet Society. - ed.
It is clear that computer networking has become the subject of
intense interest, not only among academics and researchers but also
in business, government, and education as well as at all levels of
national and international social structure. The considerable
investment of effort, for instance, to stimulate network interest (in
Europe through the ESPRIT and RACE programs, in the United States
through the U.S. High Performance Computing and Communication
program, and in Japan and Nordic countries through similar
programs) underscores growing global interest in the use of
computers and communication to enhance the effectiveness of a
variety of business, social, and economic endeavors.
The Internet Society
The Internet is a collection of cooperating, interconnected,
multiprotocol networks that supports international collaboration
among thousands of organizations. Because of its current global
scope, rapid rate of growth, and substantial interactions with other
networking communities, the Internet has become an important
focus for international networking. In an effort to manage this
growth and meet the needs of its constituents, the Internet Society has
been formed.
As a means of fostering the voluntary interconnection of computer
networks into a global research and development communications
and information infrastructure, the Internet Society is now
fully functioning. It will not operate the Internet; that will continue
to be a collaborative activity that the society will seek to
facilitate. The society will provide assistance to and support
for groups and organizations involved in the use, operation,
and evolution of the Internet and its protocols. It will also
provide support for forums in which technical and operational
questions can be discussed and will offer mechanisms through which
interested parties can become informed and educated about the
Internet and its function, use, and operation in addition to the
interests of its constituents.
Membership
As a membership organization with voting individual members
(regular and student) and nonvoting institutional members, the
Internet Society consists of several classes of institutional
members (provisions have been made to accommodate nonprofits
and start-ups).
At the June 1991 INET meeting in Copenhagen, it was announced
that the Internet Society would adopt INET as its annual meeting
vehicle. Therefore, the first annual meeting of the Internet Society
will coincide with INET'92, scheduled for June 15-19, 1992, in Kobe,
Japan. A variety of topics will be discussed, focusing on current
applications, research and developments in networking, Internet
functionality and growth, provision of network facilities in
developing countries, policies for the development and use of
network infrastructure, and other interests shared by the society's
constituency.
Support for Internet Technical Evolution
The Internet Activities Board (IAB) has been concerned with the
development and evolution of architectures supporting the use of
multiple protocols in a networked environment. The society has
incorporated the IAB and its functions into its operation and will work
with other interested organizations to support and assist efforts that
will evolve the multiprotocol Internet. The Internet Engineering and
Research Task Forces will be used to stimulate networking research
and to facilitate evolution of the TCP/IP protocol suite and
integration of new protocol suites (e.g., OSI) into Internet
architecture. The society will also work actively with parties and
organizations interested in fostering improvement in the utility of
the Internet for its constituent users.
Information and Infrastructure Services
The regular publication of a newsletter, with information about the
international activities of Internet constituents has begun, and a
professional journal of contributions on a wide range of subjects is
being planned. In addition, the society will provide assistance to
and support for organizations responsible for maintaining the databases
crucial to Internet function (e.g., the Domain Name System and X.500
Directory Services) and for organizations concerned with the security
of the Internet (e.g., the Software Engineering Institute Computer
Emergency Response Team [CERT] and its CERT-System). The society
will also assist in the development of educational, advisory, and
informative materials of use to society members. When appropriate,
the society will organize or support activities that aid in coordination
among organizations that operate components of the Internet.
The society will refer members to appropriate parties involved in
operating the various parts of the Internet, who may be helpful with
specific questions. When possible, the society would seek to provide
access to its information online but would also offer hard-copy and,
perhaps eventually, CD-ROM-based information resources.
Individuals and organizations interested in joining the Internet
Society should contact the Internet Society at 1895 Preston White
Drive, Suite 100, Reston, VA 22091; 703 620-8990; fax: 703 620-
0913; e-mail: ISOC@NRI.RESTON.VA.US.
Internet Society Charter
The Internet Society will be a nonprofit organization and will be
operated for academic, educational, charitable, and scientific
purposes, among which are:
A. To facilitate and support the technical evolution of the Internet as
a research and education infrastructure and to stimulate
involvement of the academic, scientific, and engineering
communities, among others, in the evolution of the Internet.
B. To educate the academic and scientific communities and the public
concerning the technology, use, and application of the Internet.
C. To promote scientific and educational applications of Internet
technology for the benefit of educational institutions at all grade
levels, industry, and the public at large.
D. To provide a forum for exploration of new Internet applications
and to foster collaboration among organizations in their operation
and use of the Internet.
*3.2* EARN Newsletter Begins Publication
by Hans Deckers (deck@frors12.bitnet)
The following announcement is taken from the first issue of EARNEST, the
new newsletter of EARN, BITNET's associated European network. Copies
will be maintained on ftp.unt.edu in the pub/netmonth directory and
possibly on the NetMonth filelists at MARIST and BITNIC as well. The
first issue only will also be distributed to the NetMonth mailing list.
The material that follows is Copyright EARN Association, May 1992. - ed.
This is the first issue of EARNEST, the EARN Newsletter. EARNEST is
meant to be different things to different people. For those interested
in the technical side of the network, there will be regular features on
changes in network topology, reports and explanations of network, and
lists of those nodes which have joined or left the network. Those of you
interested in network policy issues and internetworking should enjoy the
features on relations with other networking and computer groups,
announcements from the EARN management, reports from the EARN Executive
and the EARN BoD, and information on special EARN events. In future
issues, we will have guest columns featuring the latest developments in
network user services. And the lighter side of EARN is represented in
this issue by a networking crossword puzzle.
Much of the information in this issue can be found in official EARN
documents, but we hope to present it here in a way which is accessible
to all readers.
Whatever your interests and whatever your level of networking
knowledge and involvement, we hope that you find EARNEST edifying and
enjoyable.
If you would like to receive the next issue of the EARN Newsletter
automatically, send the command: SUBSCRIBE EARNEST First_name Last_name
to listserv@frors12.bitnet. To consult the previous issues, send the
command: GET EARNEST NEWSLTOC to listserv@frors12.bitnet. The
last issue is also available from Netserv in the file EARNEST NEWSLET,
send the command: GET EARNEST NEWSLET to the nearest Netserv.
New project? New tool? New views on the network? Express your ideas
in EARNEST! Submit articles for publication, ideas for articles,
letters, etc., to Nadine Grange (grange@frors12.bitnet).
The next issue will be July 1992. The deadline to submit articles for
publication is on 1 July 1992.
*3.3* News of Earth closed
by John B Harlan (JBHarlan@IndyVAX.IUPUI.Edu)
There are times in life when it becomes necessary to take stock
of one's endeavors with a view to both quantity and quality. I am
in the midst of just such a time, and my stock-taking has included a
review of my information collection and dissemination activities, of
which News of Earth is now but one among many.
When I began listening to shortwave radio nearly five years ago
and began posting digests of English-language foreign newscasts to
friends and colleagues on the networks four and a half years ago, it
was with pleasure, excitement and the conviction that the
dissemination of such information -- namely, news from a non-
American perspective -- filled an important need for us as global
citizens. I made a special effort to monitor and digest news and
commentary from broadcast services in parts of the world I felt
suffered the most from the bias of mainstream American news media.
But I soon discovered that even broadcasts from Canada, Western
Europe and Australia contained much information that Americans
dependent on domestic print and television news were never
receiving. My conviction, excitement and pleasure grew by leaps and
bounds.
It is hard even now to imagine what a different place our world
was just five years ago. As political change has swept our planet
these past few years, shortwave radio listening has increased
significantly. Other news sources -- professional, reliable, sound
news sources -- have appeared on the networks. At the same time the
number and variety of news sources available on the nets have
increased, my own ability to provide the News of Earth service has
decreased. For the past several months, I have found myself unable
to provide you, my subscribers, with a level of service I consider
acceptable. News of Earth has become increasingly infrequent and
irregular, and frankly, uneven in quality even when I do manage to
publish an issue. I can no longer in good conscience continue to
offer a service the quality of which I myself find unsatisfactory.
This is no one's fault but my own. I have enjoyed a tremendous
level of support from you, my subscribers, and from a very special
group of key individuals who have encouraged me along the way these
past four and a half years. (You know who you are :-) I have also
received gracious institutional support (from the University of
Notre Dame, when News of Earth was still JBH Online, and more
recently from Indiana University, both in Indianapolis and in
Bloomington). But even the most generous external support and all
the logistical advances made on the home front (in terms of
shortwave and computing hardware acquisition and arrangement) cannot
help an individual who overextends himself in his activities and
finally realizes that in trying to do too many things, he ends up
doing none of them as well as he could and should.
Thus, with regret, I am discontinuing the News of Earth service
effective with this issue of NewsE-D. With heartfelt gratitude for
your companionship and support, I bid each and every one of you
peace, health and happiness.
***************************
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** 4.0 New Mailing Lists **
***************************
***************************
Mailing lists are being created on a daily basis. What follows are
selected offerings posted to the mailing list NEW-LIST@NDSUVM1.BITNET,
moderated by Marty Hoag at North Dakota State University. If you want
to keep up with new lists on a daily basis you can subscribe to this
mailing list by sending the command SUBSCRIBE NEW-LIST
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